
The agreements cover trade, investment and security, while both sides aim to define a broader partnership next year.
The European Union and Canada signed several agreements at a summit in Montreal on Friday, covering investment, digital trade, competition, supercomputing and border security. The two sides also set a goal of defining their broader partnership next year.
The effort includes joint programs to secure critical-material supply chains, along with cooperation on satellites and other research. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen have described the proposed relationship as an “associated membership” in the EU.
The status has no precedent or definition within the EU, according to the report. Von der Leyen said Canada could not become a full EU member because of its geography, but said the sides wanted to raise their relationship to the highest possible level.
The partnership has taken shape as Canada faces a trade dispute with Washington and European governments worry about the Trump administration’s changing ties with the Kremlin. Canadian and European officials said their plans were not directed at the United States.
President Donald Trump said last month that he could view deeper Canadian integration with the EU as a “hostile act” and threatened tariffs on Europe if the plans were pursued with “bad intentions.”
This article was produced with the help of AI technology. Based on reporting by the outlets listed above.